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In reality, Tasik Chini is less a
lake and more a naturally dammed tributary of the mighty
Pahang River, which lies to the north. Until recently
the water of the lake rose and fell with the
seasons - during the wet season the water was unable to flow
down the narrow Sungai Chini and so became backed up into
a series of lakes. A unique ecosystem developed,
dominated by the presence of the Sacred Lotus Nelumbo
Nucifera, which once covered the entire surface of
the lake system.
During low water the lotus seeds would germinate, the
roots take hold in the soft mud and the stunning
blooms would appear on the water's surface.
During
monsoonal floods, from October to January the lotus
would die but with the flowers having been fertilised,
new seeds would litter the lake bottom awaiting the dry
season.
In 1995 the authorities, in a bid to make the lakes more
appealing to visitors in the dry season, built a dam at
the point where the Sungai Chini enters the Pahang
River. The waters were then never able to recede again.
It was not long before the ecosystem started showing
signs of stress.
The lotus became fewer and fewer with the passing
years, and large stands of various species of Eugenia
trees, which border the lake also died back, being
unable to tolerate constant submergence.
Happily, the mistake has been
rectified; in early 2000 the dam was breached and
redesigned to accommodate the annual rise and fall of
the waters. The lotus are returning once again, however
it will be decades before the hurt is healed.
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Courtesy of
EcologyAsia |
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